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85. Franklin D. Roosevelt: A President at War
Franklin Delano Roosevelt was the 32nd president of
United States after first being elected in 1932.
is the only president to serve more than
full terms. His presidency spanned from March 4,
to April 12, 1945. When Roosevelt first took
, the country was in a deep, economic depression
the Great Depression. During his first 100 days
office, Roosevelt passed several economic stimulus bills that
designed to improve the American economy by putting
back to work. His economic strategy was called
New Deal, and the economy improved steadily for
years until 1937 when the U.S. fell into
recession.
Roosevelt presided over the country during one
the darkest periods in American history - World
II. In the years prior to American involvement
the war, Roosevelt was determined to keep the
States neutral in the great war. Roosevelt offered
and diplomatic support for its allies such as
Britain, and China, but all that changed on
7, 1941. That was the day when the
Japanese Army attacked the U.S. naval base in
Harbor, Hawaii. The attack was devastating, and the
.S. had no choice but to join its allies
the war against Nazi Germany, Japan, and Italy.
's address to the nation following the sneak attack
considered one of the greatest presidential addresses of
time.
Roosevelt served as president until his death
1945. He had suffered from illnesses during his
, and succumbed to a cerebral hemorrhage during a
at a hospital. His legacy is firmly in
as the man who took a country with
than 13,000,000 unemployed. By the time he left
, less the 2 percent of the workforce was
. He will always be known as the great
that guided the country through its darkest hours
history.
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