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76. Ray Charles: The Man and His Music
Ray Charles was one of the most inspirational,
successful singers in the history of music in
United States. Charles combined several musical influences to
his own, unique style that served him well
his career. His influences included genres such as
, blues, jazz, pop, Rock ‘n' Roll, and country
. Although he was born sighted, he developed a
case of glaucoma at the age of five,
was completely blind by the age of seven,
that did not hold him back.
Born on
23, 1930 in Albany, Georgia, Charles and his
moved to Greenville, Florida when he was just
infant. His mother was a devout Christian, and
was expected to attend bible study, and church
. His musical interests were sparked by the owner
a small cafe near his home, who played
piano for his customers. Charles was fascinated by
cafe owner's talent, and wanted to learn to
.
When Charles was five, he developed problems with
sight. It is uncertain what caused him to
losing his sight, and it went undiagnosed, and
. By the age of seven, he was completely
. This led to his enrollment into a special
for the blind in St. Augustine, Florida. It
at this school that Charles learned to make
.
Charles' career spanned nearly 60 years, and he
considered by many musicians, producers, fans, and other
as a pioneering legend in jazz. His hit
include Hit the Road Jack, Georgia on My
, I've Got a Woman, and I Can't Stop
You. Charles branched out in the entertainment industry
acting in several films, including the very popular
Brothers. Charles struggled with addiction for most of
life, and died in 2004. He was married
, and had 12 children.
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