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71. Walt Disney: The Man Behind Mickey Mouse
Walt Disney was an American entrepreneur, businessman, animator,
, and entertainment magnate, who founded the first major
park Disneyland in the history of the United
. Disney had a vision to build a theme
that would separate his visitors from the real
, and thrust them into a fantasy world. This
eventually became Disneyland, located in Anaheim, California, about
miles south of Los Angeles. Disney was an
animator who created some of the most memorable
in the history of animation.
Disney was born
Hermosa, Illinois on December 5, 1901. He had
formal education. While in high school, Disney showed
remarkable talent for drawing cartoon characters, but he
not do well in school, and dropped out
the age of 16. He tried joining the
during World War I, but was rejected because
was too young. When Disney was 19 years
, he and a friend founded an animation company
Iwerks-Disney Commercial Artists, where he developed revolutionary new
techniques. After a few failed attempts to create
profitable and famous character, Disney developed his pride
joy Mickey Mouse in 1947.
The mouse's first
was in an animated cartoon Steamboat Willie. Such
the beginnings of a career that is thriving
this day. Mickey Mouse is still the official
of the Disney Corporation. The corporation has branched
to film, television, and merchandise. Along with Disneyland,
's legacy includes 11 theme parks worldwide, five luxury
, hotels, television shows, music labels, and eight motion
studios.
Disney also enjoyed great success in Hollywood.
has won 22 Academy Awards for several animated
he produced. He has been awarded four honorary
, and won four Academy Awards in one year,
is the most of any corporation in the
of the Oscars.
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