23. Robots in Space Exploration
According to the essay, what is the primary reason robots are used in space exploration?
- They are less expensive to build than telescopes.
- They can travel to places that are currently too dangerous for humans.
- They are more creative than human scientists at analyzing data.
- They can function without any instructions from Earth.
The main job of rovers like Curiosity and Perseverance on Mars is to:
- Map the surface and measure magnetic fields.
- Search for signs of life and understand the planet's climate history.
- Prepare the environment for future human inhabitants.
- Travel to the edge of the solar system and send back data.
How is an unmanned probe different from a rover?
- A probe is designed to study rocks, while a rover studies atmospheres.
- A probe is sent to moons, while a rover is sent to planets.
- A probe typically does not land, while a rover drives on a surface.
- A probe is powered by solar energy, while a rover uses nuclear power.
Based on the essay, what is one key function of probes like Voyager?
- They act as robotic geologists by drilling into soil.
- They send back information from the edge of our solar system.
- They search for water and air on other planets.
- They carry astronauts to distant moons.
The essay states that by doing "the difficult groundwork," robots are:
- Replacing the need for human astronauts entirely.
- Building structures on the Moon and Mars.
- Paving the way for future human missions.
- Competing with other countries to claim new territory.